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MBBS In Nepal

About Nepal

Nepal, a landlocked nation, shares its borders with five Indian states: Uttarakhand to the west, Uttar Pradesh to the south, Bihar to the southeast, and Sikkim to the east. To the north, it borders Xizang, Tibet, and the autonomous region of China.

Spanning approximately 141,181 sq. km, Nepal is 1.5 times larger than Portugal, with a population of 30.3 million (2021). Kathmandu serves as both the largest city and the capital. The majority of Nepal's terrain lies within the Shivalik Range of the Himalayas, characterized by mountainous and hilly landscapes throughout the country. Nepal is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, including its diverse ethnic groups, languages, and traditions. The country is also famous for its stunning natural beauty, including Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world, located in the Himalayas. Additionally, Nepal is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, with several national parks and conservation areas dedicated to preserving its unique biodiversity.

Key Highlights of MBBS in Nepal



  1. Conducive Learning Environment: Nepal provides a nurturing and supportive atmosphere for medical students. The country's premier medical universities ensure a safe and enriching educational experience.
  2. Global Recognition and Accreditation: Global Recognition and Accreditation: Nepalese medical universities hold accreditation from esteemed bodies such as the WHO, WDOMS, FAIMER, ECFMG, and the medical councils of leading nations like the USA, UK, Middle East, Australia, India, and Canada.
  3. Comparable Curriculum to India:The MBBS curriculum in Nepal closely mirrors that of medical education in India. While the coursework remains similar, Nepalese institutions employ modern teaching methodologies that enhance learning outcomes.
  4. Advanced Healthcare Infrastructure:Medical universities in Nepal boast state-of-the-art facilities, cutting-edge technology, and a faculty of highly qualified educators. These factors make Nepal an attractive destination for medical aspirants, particularly from India.
  5. Duration of Study: The MBBS program in Nepal spans 5 years and 6 months. The initial four years focus on theoretical and technical learning, followed by a transition to practical application in the final year and a half.

Key Advantages of Pursuing MBBS in Nepal

Affordable Education
Nepal offers a cost-effective option for medical studies compared to India and many Western medical colleges, making it an attractive choice for budget-conscious students.

Recognized Universities
Medical universities in Nepal are recognized by esteemed organizations such as WDOMS, FAIMER, ECFMG, and NMC (MCI). These universities rank among the world's best, ensuring a high-quality education.

Cost-Effective Living
The cost of living in Nepal for Indian students is significantly lower than in other countries. Hostels are well-equipped to meet the comfort needs of international students.

Technological Integration
MBBS programs in Nepal incorporate advanced technological resources in classrooms, enhancing the learning experience and ensuring students stay engaged and informed.

Optimal Student-Teacher Ratio
Most universities maintain a healthy student-teacher ratio, with approximately 20 students per teacher. This ensures personalized attention and guidance for each student.

English-Medium Instruction
The primary language of instruction in most Nepalese universities is English, facilitating effective communication and understanding for international students.

This revised content emphasizes the benefits of studying MBBS in Nepal, including affordability, recognized universities, and a conducive learning environment, while maintaining a professional tone.

TOP UNIVERSITIES TO STUDY MBBS IN nepal

Institute of Medicine (IOM), Tribhuvan University

Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences (KUSMS)

Top Medical College in Nepal

Here is a list of 15 top medical colleges in Nepal along with their history, achievements, and contributions to medical science:


Institute of Medicine (IOM), Tribhuvan University

  • History: Established in 1972, it is the oldest medical college in Nepal.
  • Achievements: Known for producing skilled medical professionals and conducting research.
  • Contribution: Played a significant role in the healthcare sector of Nepal.

Patan Academy of Health Sciences (PAHS)

  • History: Established in 2008, it is a renowned medical college in Nepal.
  • Achievements: Known for its academic excellence and research activities.
  • Contribution: Contributing to the healthcare sector by producing skilled medical professionals.

Kathmandu Medical College (KMC)

  • History: Established in 1997, it is one of the leading medical colleges in Nepal.
  • Achievements: Known for its academic achievements and research contributions.
  • Contribution: Producing skilled medical professionals and contributing to medical research.

Manipal College of Medical Sciences (MCOMS)

  • History: Established in 1994, it is a renowned medical college in Nepal.
  • Achievements: Known for its academic excellence and research activities.
  • Contribution: Contributing to the healthcare sector by producing skilled medical professionals.

Nepal Medical College (NMC)

  • History: Established in 1997, it is one of the leading medical colleges in Nepal.
  • Achievements: Known for its academic achievements and research contributions.
  • Contribution: Producing skilled medical professionals and contributing to medical research.

B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS)

  • History: Established in 1993, it is a renowned medical college in Nepal.
  • Achievements: Known for its academic excellence and research activities.
  • Contribution: Contributing to the healthcare sector by producing skilled medical professionals.

Nobel Medical College

  • History: Established in 2004, it is one of the leading medical colleges in Nepal.
  • Achievements: Known for its academic achievements and research contributions.
  • Contribution: Producing skilled medical professionals and contributing to medical research.

College of Medical Sciences (CMS)

  • History: Established in 1994, it is a renowned medical college in Nepal.
  • Achievements: Known for its academic excellence and research activities.
  • Contribution: Contributing to the healthcare sector by producing skilled medical professionals.

KIST Medical College

  • History: Established in 2006, it is one of the leading medical colleges in Nepal.
  • Achievements: Known for its academic achievements and research contributions.
  • Contribution: Producing skilled medical professionals and contributing to medical research.

Nepalgunj Medical College (NGMC)

  • History: Established in 1997, it is a renowned medical college in Nepal.
  • Achievements: Known for its academic excellence and research activities.
  • Contribution: Contributing to the healthcare sector by producing skilled medical professionals.

Universal College of Medical Sciences (UCMS)

  • History: Established in 1998, it is one of the leading medical colleges in Nepal.
  • Achievements: Known for its academic achievements and research contributions.
  • Contribution: Producing skilled medical professionals and contributing to medical research.

Lumbini Medical College (LMC)

  • History: Established in 2009, it is a renowned medical college in Nepal.
  • Achievements: Known for its academic excellence and research activities.
  • Contribution: Contributing to the healthcare sector by producing skilled medical professionals.

Janaki Medical College

  • History: Established in 2000, it is one of the leading medical colleges in Nepal.
  • Achievements: Known for its academic achievements and research contributions.
  • Contribution: Producing skilled medical professionals and contributing to medical research.

Gandaki Medical College

  • History: Established in 2007, it is a renowned medical college in Nepal.
  • Achievements: Known for its academic excellence and research activities.
  • Contribution: Contributing to the healthcare sector by producing skilled medical professionals.

Nobel College

  • History: Established in 2001, it is one of the leading medical colleges in Nepal.
  • Achievements: Known for its academic achievements and research contributions.
  • Contribution: Producing skilled medical professionals and contributing to medical research.


The cost of pursuing an MBBS degree can vary depending on the college or university you choose. On average, the total cost for the entire program ranges from NPR 35 lakhs to NPR 80 lakhs (approximately USD 30,000 to USD 70,000) for international students. This cost includes tuition fees, accommodation, food, books, and other expenses.


The duration of the MBBS program in Nepal is generally five and a half years, which includes one year of internship.


Comparing MBBS in Nepal and India


Admission Criteria

India Nepal
Admission is based on the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET), which is highly competitive. Admissions are typically conducted through entrance exams such as the Kathmandu University Medical Entrance Test (KUMET) or the Tribhuvan University Institute of Medicine (IOM) entrance exam.
Thousands of students compete for limited seats in government and private medical colleges. Indian students are eligible and need to meet the eligibility criteria set by Nepal Medical Council (NMC).
The process is rigorous, involving counseling rounds and seat allocation. The admission process is straightforward and less competitive compared to India.

Duration and Curriculum

India Nepal
The MBBS program also lasts for 5.5 years, including a one-year compulsory rotating internship. The MBBS program in Nepal usually lasts for 5.5 years, including a one-year internship.
The curriculum is comprehensive, covering a wide range of medical subjects with a strong emphasis on practical training and clinical exposure. The curriculum is similar to that of India, with an emphasis on both theoretical knowledge and practical skills.
Education is predominantly in English, but some state medical colleges might use regional languages as well. Medical education is offered in English, making it accessible for international students.

Cost of Education

India Nepal
Government medical colleges offer education at a significantly lower cost, but getting a seat is highly competitive. The cost of MBBS in Nepal is generally lower than that in private medical colleges in India.
Private medical colleges have higher tuition fees, ranging from USD 50,000 to USD 100,000 or more for the entire course. Tuition fees range from USD 25,000 to USD 60,000 for the entire course, depending on the college.
Living expenses can vary widely based on the city and lifestyle. Living expenses are relatively affordable.

Quality of Education and Infrastructure

India Nepal
India boasts some of the best medical colleges globally with state-of-the-art infrastructure. Many medical colleges in Nepal are affiliated with well-known universities and have good infrastructure.
Extensive clinical exposure is provided, especially in government hospitals with a high patient influx. Clinical exposure and practical training are comparable to Indian standards.
Research opportunities and specialized training are more readily available. Some colleges may lack advanced facilities and specialized equipment found in top Indian institutions.

Recognition and Licensing

India Nepal
MBBS degrees from Indian medical colleges are globally recognized. MBBS degrees from recognized medical colleges in Nepal are accepted by the National Medical Commission (NMC) in India.
Graduates need to clear the NExT (National Exit Test) for medical practice or postgraduate education in India. Graduates need to clear the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE) to practice in India.
Indian MBBS degrees have a strong reputation worldwide. The degree is also recognized by various international medical councils.

Language and Culture

India Nepal
Studying in India allows students to stay closer to home and within a familiar cultural context. Nepal has cultural similarities with India, making it easier for Indian students to adapt.
Education is predominantly in English, and regional languages are also used in certain areas. English is widely used in medical education, and many locals also speak Hindi.